Cytokinin dehydrogenase activity

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August undefined, 2024

WebIntroductionZinc (Zn) as an essential micronutrient and cytokinin as phytohormone not only regulate plant growth but also play fundamental roles in plant tolerance against drought stress. Understating the function and the role of cytokinin in WebMay 6, 2024 · Inhibitors of cytokinin oxidase/dehydrogenase (CKX) reduce the degradation of cytokinins in plants, and this effect can be exploited in agriculture …

Frontiers Cytokinin Oxygenase/Dehydrogenase Inhibitors: An …

WebMay 6, 2024 · Inhibitors of cytokinin oxidase/dehydrogenase (CKX) reduce the degradation of cytokinins in plants, and this effect can be exploited in agriculture and in plant tissue culture. In this study, we examine the structure–activity relationship of two series of CKX inhibitors based on diphenylurea. WebSep 28, 2007 · The biological activity of cytokinin nucleotides is still unclear, since they usually show no activity in bioassays but can bind to certain cytokinin receptors … imanpack schio

Antagonistic Effects of Triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine and Pyridylurea ...

WebMay 15, 2012 · Cytokinin dehydrogenase (CKX) catalyzes the irreversible degradation of cytokinins (CKs). CKs play a role in the regulation of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2) accumulation while H 2 O 2 is involved in chlorophyll degradation. Here, we elucidated how CKX differentially regulates representative CK levels and indirectly influence H 2 O 2 … Webcytokinin oxidase activity in the presence of copper-imidazole complexes was first observed by Chatfield and Armstrong [9]. This enhancement was not affected by anaerobic conditions, showing that the copper-imidazole complexes are substitutes for oxygen. Recently, the acti-vation of cytokinin oxidase by some phenolic compounds WebSep 1, 2007 · Variable distribution of cytokinin oxidase/dehydrogenase activity (CKX: EC 1.5.99.12) in leaves of young pea seedlings (cv. Manuela) during the period needed for full leaf bud expansion was observed. iman people mag

Rice gene, OsCKX2-2, regulates inflorescence and grain size by ...

Genome-Wide Analysis and Evolutionary Perspective of the Cytokinin …

WebJun 1, 2024 · Cytokinins play two roles in this process: (1) promoting the growth of meristems to provide a source of stem cells as a prerequisite for leaf initiation and … WebModifying the cytokinin content in plants is a means of improving plant productivity. Here, we report the development and biological activity of compound TD-K (1-(furan-2 … iman people taroomWebJul 1, 2002 · Spectrophotometric methods for determining the activity of cytokinin oxidase/cytokinin dehydrogenase (EC 1.5.99.12) were developed and optimized. A sensitive end-point method based on a combination of the electron acceptor 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol and Schiff base formation of the reaction product with 4 … list of hazard in barangay

"WebMar 24, 2010 · Almost 80% of 52 regenerated lines of Golden Promise exhibited significantly decreased cytokinin oxidase/dehydrogenase (CKX) enzyme activity in bulked samples of their T 1 roots. There was a positive correlation between the enzyme activity and the plant productivity, expressed as the yield, the number of seeds per plant, and the 1000 grain … " - Cytokinin dehydrogenase activity

Cytokinin dehydrogenase activity

WebThe larvicidal activity of natural inspired piperine-based dienehydrazides against Culex pipiens: ... Transcriptome profiling reveals cytokinin promoted callus regeneration in Brassica juncea: ... A quinone-dependent dehydrogenase and two NADPH-dependent aldo/keto reductases detoxify deoxynivalenol in wheat via epimerization in a Devosia strain: WebCytokinin degraded by CKX1 is required for cell division in the female gametophyte by modulating the expression of cell cycle genes (PubMed:35995110). 5 publications …

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WebOct 31, 2015 · Cytokinins are hormones that regulate plant development and their environmental responses. Their levels are mainly controlled by the cytokinin oxidase/dehydrogenase (CKO), which oxidatively cleaves cytokinins using redox-active electron acceptors. CKO belongs to the group of flavoproteins with an 8α-N1-histidyl … WebApr 11, 2024 · 1.Introduction. Zinc (Zn), as one of the essential trace elements, regulates the activity and conformational stability of various proteins and enzymes by acting as a catalyst and regulatory or structural cofactor (Coleman, 1998).In plants, approximately 2,400 proteins require activation by Zn 2+ (Sinclair and Krämer, 2012), such as Zn-finger DNA …

WebSep 28, 2007 · The biological activity of cytokinin nucleotides is still unclear, since they usually show no activity in bioassays but can bind to certain cytokinin receptors (Spichal et al., 2004). The adenine moiety of cytokinins can also be glycosylated, resulting in the formation of either N 7 - or N 9 -glucosides, which are much less active than the ... WebSep 16, 2015 · Cytokinin dehydrogenase activity was measured using a modified end-point method described earlier . The reaction mixture (total volume of 0.6 ml in 1.5 ml tube) consisted of 100 mM McIlvaine buffer, pH 5.0 or 7.5, electron acceptor, substrate (dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide that reached the final concentration of 2.5% in the reaction mixture ...

WebThe Cytokinin Oxidase/Dehydrogenase CKX1 Is a Membrane-Bound Protein Requiring Homooligomerization in the Endoplasmic Reticulum for Its Cellular Activity Degradation … Webcytokinin, any of a number of plant hormones that influence growth and the stimulation of cell division. Cytokinins are synthesized in the roots and are usually derived from …

WebSep 9, 2024 · Cytokinins can be inactivated or degraded through an enzyme known as cytokinin dehydrogenase (CKX) (Zhang et al., 2024; Mandal et al., 2024) which catalyzes an irreversible, oxidative cleavage of the cytokinin side-chain, which regulates the concentration of active cytokinins in plants. Multiple CKX proteins are found in terrestrial … iman pants rn# 129297WebJun 1, 2024 · The overexpression of CycD3 is sufficient to induce cytokinin-independent shoot formation in the calli 98, and the loss of CycD3 activity reduces the ability of exogenous cytokinins to induce ... imanpa schoolWebJan 5, 2024 · Cytokinin regulates the activity of reproductive meristems, flower organ size, ovule formation, and thus seed yield in Arabidopsis thaliana. Bartrina I, et al. Plant Cell, … list of hazardous air pollutantWebMay 1, 2005 · Fig. 3 Histochemical detection of cytokinin dehydrogenase activity in maize seedlings (2 weeks after germination). (A) Stem cross-section and (B) close-up of phloem cells. Left and right panels show activity staining of the sections with iP substrate and control experiments without iP, respectively. The activity is expressed as purple ... iman pharmacyWebAntagonistic Effects of Triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine and Pyridylurea Derivatives on Cytokinin-Induced Cytokinin Oxidase/Dehydrogenase Activity in Young Pea Plants iman pharmacy lockton lane bewseyWebMar 29, 2024 · In addition, the degradation of cytokinin mainly depends on the activity of cytokinin oxidative dehydrogenase, which irreversibly inhibits cytokinin degradation (Yeh et al. 2015; Xiao et al. 2016). Morris et al. ( 1999 ) found that cytokinins are extensively degraded in the anthers and pollen of cytokinin oxidative dehydrogenase transgenic … iman pared cuchillosWebNov 8, 2024 · The dominant domain architecture associated with the cytokinin dehydrogenase consists of N-terminal FAD-binding (PF01565) (app 200aa) and C … list of hazardous chemicals epa